A recent report by the Road Safety Foundation revealed that in January of this year, Bangladesh experienced a total of 559 road accidents, resulting in the tragic loss of at least 487 lives and leaving 1,194 individuals injured. The report highlighted that among the fatalities were 68 women and 57 children.
Motorcycle accidents emerged as the leading cause of deaths, claiming the lives of 196 individuals in 208 incidents, representing 40.24% of total fatalities and 37.20% of all accidents. Additionally, pedestrian accidents accounted for 132 deaths (27.10%), while 67 drivers and helpers lost their lives (13.75%). Passengers of three-wheelers, such as easy bikes and auto-rickshaws, contributed to 77 deaths (15.81%).
Further analysis of the data indicated that bus passengers were involved in 21 fatal accidents, while 28 deaths were attributed to truck and van occupants. Nine individuals lost their lives in private car accidents, 13 in human hauliers, and 11 cyclists were also among the casualties.
Moreover, waterway accidents claimed the lives of six people and injured seven, while 32 fatalities and 17 injuries were reported in 41 railway accidents during the same period. The report compiled information from various sources, including national dailies, online portals, electronic media outlets, and internal data.
The study revealed that a significant portion of the accidents occurred on national highways (27.90%), regional roads (37.03%), rural roads (15.20%), city streets (18.42%), and other locations. The primary causes of accidents included loss of control (37.38%), head-on collisions (24.15%), vehicles hitting pedestrians (24.50%), and rear-end collisions (12.88%).
Notably, heavy vehicles like trucks and vans were involved in 28.58% of the crashes, followed by motorcycles (24.51%), three-wheelers (18.53%), and passenger buses (12.20%). Dhaka Division reported the highest number of accidents and fatalities, with 143 crashes resulting in 119 deaths, while Sylhet Division recorded the lowest toll, with 18 deaths from 24 accidents.
In the capital city, 26 accidents led to 18 fatalities and 41 injuries. Victims included 57 students, along with professionals from various fields such as police, education, healthcare, media, legal, finance, and advocacy sectors.
The Road Safety Foundation attributed the main causes of road accidents to defective vehicles and roads, over-speeding, reckless driving, unfit drivers, lack of regulations for driver wages and working hours, slow-moving vehicles on highways, risky motorcycle behavior by young individuals, inadequate traffic law knowledge, poor traffic management, enforcement issues, capacity limitations at transport authorities, and extortion within the public transport sector.
